The man whispered "God, speak to me" and a Bluebird sang, but the man did not hear. So the man yelled "God speak to me!" and the thunder rolled across the sky. But the man did not listen. The man looked around and said "God let me see you." And a star shone brightly, but the man did not notice. So, the man cried out in despair "Touch me God and let me know that you are here." Whereupon God reached down and touched the man. But the man brushed the butterfly away and walked on. Don't miss out on God's blessings, just because they aren't packaged the way you expect them to be.
Be attentive to the still voice of God, the subtle push, the beauty and wonder of God in one another, in the circumstances of our life, in the awe of creation. God speaks to us in his various ways on his terms. For He is God and we are not. We answer to him and not him to us.
Homily:
Thirty-first Sunday Year C
Reading
1: We acknowledge God’s magnificence and his otherness and our dependency upon
him. The truth is that in the presence of God we are nothing. We are like a
drop of dew that soon evaporates. But God is merciful to us, temporarily
overlooking our sins and giving us a chance to repent.
How
often and to what depth have we experienced this endless mercy of God? How
often have we repented because of the grace of mercy? Why does God treat us
with mercy when we are sinners? Because of who he is: God is love and he
created us in love, sustains us in love and shares his life with us in love.
God
hates nothing he created. But Sin he did not create and what sin does to us he
did not create. He abhors sin and all it does to us. Yet, in spite of our
sinfulness he sustains us because he loves us, having placed his imperishable spirit
within us. With his grace he calls us back to repentance. He does not seek the
death of the sinner but that he may repent and live forever with him in glory.
What
is our response? Is it praise and thanksgiving? Or is it focus on our desires
to be who we are not or to do what pleases us no matter what?
Gospel:
Here is one of those encounters with Jesus that changes a person’s life.
Zacchaeus is a tax collector. As such he is hated by the people because he
serves the Roman Empire by collecting taxes for the Romans and adding a generous
fee for himself.
Zacchaeus
must have heard of Jesus. Maybe he heard that many tax collectors and sinners
are following him. Thus, he was curious to see this person and maybe more than
curious, maybe hungry for something more in his own life. Because he was short
and because he knew the animosity of the people towards him, he climb a tree
for a better vantage point.
Unbeknown
to Zacchaeus, the Spirit had informed Jesus that there was someone whom he is
to minister to on his journey. When Jesus saw Zacchaeus, his gaze of mercy ministered
to the tax collector. The gaze of Jesus goes beyond sin and prejudice. He sees
the person with the eyes of God, which does not stop with sin, but sees the
potential of a grace-filled life for the person. In this gaze Jesus helped Zacchaeus
to see his true worth.
Jesus’
interaction with the tax collector angered the people. How could Jesus even
think of entering the house of a public sinner! They saw his sins but refused
to see their own sins.
Zacchaeus’s
conversion was swift. He recognized and admited that he had taken advantage of
people. He repented of this publicly. He promised to give restitution. Mercy,
repentance, restitution lead to the grace of salvation. Are we Zacchaeus or are
we among the crowd? Are we seeking something more authentic even though we do
not know it? Is Jesus that more?
Reading
2: Paul at this point in his Second Letter to the Thessalonians addresses the
question of the second coming of Jesus in glory. He begins by focusing on what
is more important or the preparation for the second coming of the Lord. He
prays that the Christians grow in holiness, fulfilling their call from God. In
this way Jesus will be glorified in them and they in him.
Then
he reminds them that Jesus will come again in glory but we do not know the day
or hour. Unfortunately, someone had been upsetting the people by saying it was
very soon. As a result, people stop working and just waited. Paul confronts
this false teaching by saying the best way to prepare is to grow in holiness
day by day, by fulfilling one’s call to live a life of worthiness, while
continue to live a normal life. In this
way, whenever the Lord comes, he will find them in relationship to him.
"Now one of the things we must cast out first of all is fear. Fear narrows the little entrance of our heart. It shrinks our capacity to love. It freezes up our power to give ourselves. If we were terrified of God as an inexorable judge, we would not confidently await divine mercy, or approach God trustfully in prayer." (Thomas Merton)
There is a natural and instinctive fear, such as fear of a poisonous snake or fear of fire. But most of our fears are unnatural and baseless, except in our mind. Many people live in fear in the present moment because of an event that happened in the past which still controls them. They are afraid to trust God because something that happened in the past, which they blame God for. But this fear paralyzes one from the gift that is most important, namely love.
What can one do? First, identify the fear. This kind of fear could be the devil's way of keeping you away from God. Second, what is the source of the fear? Third, ask God for the grace to choose to address the fear by doing the opposite. Fourth, keep doing this until it becomes a habit. Fear doesn't go away quickly, but as you continue to attack it, it will be less dominating in one's life.
Thirty-first Sunday Gospel Reflections C
At that time, Jesus came to Jericho and intended to pass through the town.
·
Jesus is on his way to Jerusalem. The journey from Galilee to Jerusalem took him through the town of Jericho. This was the town that Joshua and the Israelites conquered as they entered the Promised Land.
Now a man there named Zacchaeus, who was a chief tax collector and also a wealthy man, was seeking to see who Jesus was; but he could not see him because of the crowd, for he was short in stature.
·
Being a tax collector marked him as one who was disliked by the local people. His wealth came from the additional commissions he was able to keep from the taxes of the people.
·
He must have heard of Jesus’ reputation. He may have even known Matthew, who was a tax collector before becoming a disciple of Jesus. He was curious to see Jesus.
·
The primacy of grace is at play here. Without knowing it, he was being motivated by God to seek to see Jesus.
o
The irony is that Zacchaeus sought with great effort to see Jesus, only to discover that Jesus was seeking him.
So he ran ahead and climbed a sycamore tree in order to see Jesus, who was about to pass that way. When he reached the place, Jesus looked up and said, "Zacchaeus, come down quickly, for today I must stay at your house."
·
How did Jesus know his name? Was it a word of knowledge? Had they met before? If so, why would Luke say: “he was seeking to see who Jesus was?”
·
The grace of salvation was prepared for by the grace of wanting to see who Jesus was. Zacchaeus responds to the different graces he is receiving.
And he came down quickly and received him with joy. When they all saw this, they began to grumble, saying, "He has gone to stay at the house of a sinner."
·
Zacchaeus is known to the local people who have also heard that Jesus was passing through their town. They have no kind words for him, for in their eyes he was a public sinner. For Jesus to stay at his house was contrary to their understanding of the Law.
·
How often do we judge others from their public life?
But Zacchaeus stood there and said to the Lord, "Behold, half of my possessions, Lord, I shall give to the poor, and if I have extorted anything from anyone I shall repay it four times over."
·
As Matthew left his past behind him, Zacchaeus is willing to do the same.
·
The first step to discipleship is acknowledgment of sin, repentance and a firm decision to turn away from sin and to turn to Jesus.
And Jesus said to him, "Today salvation has come to this house because this man too is a descendant of Abraham. For the Son of Man has come to seek and to save what was lost."
·
God gives the initial grace, we respond to that grace and God grants us salvation.
·
How many people at the same scene had received a similar grace but did not respond to it and as a result did not experience the mercy of Jesus?
·
How often have we not responded to the grace from God which would have brought us to a deeper relationship with God? What blocked us? Sin? Fear? Lack of trust? Shame?
·
How do we apply the lesson of this event to our life?
I came across this story. In Ivan endures all the horrors of a Soviet prison camp. One day he is praying with his eyes closed when a fellow prisoner notices him and says with ridicule, "Prayers won't help you get out of here any faster." Opening his eyes, Ivan answers, "I do not pray to get out of prison but to do the will of God."
Wasn't this the prayer of Jesus before his death, "Not my will but yours be done." This is key to our relationship with God. We say the words in the Our Father, "Thy will be done." But are we praying that his will be done in our lives now? The ultimate will of God for us is our eternal salvation and happiness with Him forever in glory. We may not understand his will in a given situation, but by embracing it we are uniting ourselves with God.
This is the road to true sanctity.
"Although love involves freedom, not all freedom involves love. I cannot love unless I'm free, but, because I'm free, still I may not love as I please....True love wants to be free from something to be free for something... To be devoid of love is the essence of hell." (Archbishop Fulton J. Sheen)
Love is a gift and a response. God freely gifts us with his love first and we are free to respond or not. "Forced" love is obligation, not love. God never forces us to love but invites into the circle of love through love. The same is true between us and another human being. To truly love another, I must free that person to respond or not to respond. My love cannot have any strings attached or any expectation.
Sometimes love is given only to be received. It is like a person throwing a boomerang, only to have it returned to him. That is opposite of one shooting a bow and arrow at at target. The joy of the former is to have the boomerang returned to him, a sign of self-love. The joy of latter is to hit the target, a sign of other love.
Why do we choose to love another? Out of freedom? For self? Solely for other?
Let me share a story of a man who was at sea alone in a small boat. A storm arose, battered the little boat and threatened to overwhelm it. The man prayed. Then he distinctly saw Jesus coming toward him, walking on the waters. Remembering the story from the gospel, he cried out, “Lord, if it is you, order me to come to you on the water.” “Come,” Jesus answered. So the man put on a life jacket, stepped over the boat’s gunwale, stepped onto the churning water and walked to Jesus. Jesus said to him, “Why did you doubt my word, O man of little faith?” “Lord, I did not doubt your word!” the man protested. “Then why the life preserver,” Jesus asked. “Oh, that!” the man replied: “that was just in case.”
How hard is it for us to trust in the Lord! We have the "what if" attitude. I know he is God, but what if he doesn't come through. Our trust is not totally in the Lord; we cover our back with our own "life preserver." What is yours? How can he show us his plan, if we have a safety net just in case? If I believe that he is the Lord God, then I don't need a safety net. All I need is to fall fully into his embrace with absolute trust that he will catch me. Scary? Yes. But the only way.
Homily Thirtieth Sunday Year C
Reading 1: The main themes in this reading are:
1. God shows no partiality; the weak and oppressed he will hear.
2. The one who serves God willingly is heard.
3. The prayer of the humble God will respond to.
4. To the proud and the conceited he will give them justice.
5. To the humble and repentant one he will show mercy.
If we want our prayers to be heard effectively, then we need to recognize our sinfulness before God and repent. It says that a humble and contrite heart God will hear and answer with his love and mercy.
Gospel: Luke’s Gospel is a gospel of contradictions. He contrasts those who are righteous in their own eyes, namely the Pharisees, the adherents of the Law, versus those who are unrighteous in the eyes of Pharisees, namely the public sinners: the tax collectors and adulterers. In other places he contrasts the Jews and the Samaritans, the rich and the poor.
Here Luke contrasts a Pharisee and a tax collector. The Pharisee proudly stands before God touting his own horn about how good he is and not like the tax collector. He is expecting the Lord to reward him for his good works and his faithfulness to the Law. In his mind, he justly deserves it and has earned it. On the other hand, the tax collector recognizes his life of sin. On his knees he pleads for God’s mercy, not his justice.
Based on the first reading who was heard by the Lord? It is easy to compare ourselves with others, or to proud ourselves at the expense of others. But before God we are all sinners in need of his mercy, no matter how many good deeds we have done. God knows the heart of each person and judges us accordingly. The proud he humbles; the humble he raises up.
Reading 2: Paul is at the end of his life. He reflects on his journey and acknowledges that he has fought hard in defending the faith, first by keeping the faith and secondly, by sharing the faith. He knows in faith that God in his mercy will reward him for his fidelity. Then he acknowledges how God has been his defense, providing and protecting him on his journey.
He had been abandoned by those he had hope would have defended him in the times of his difficulties. Only God stood by him and gave him strength to endure and continue to proclaim the truth to the Gentiles. Thus, his confidence was in God who would bring his life to completion. He humbly acknowledges the mercy and grace of God as the source of any good he had accomplished.
The humble receive praise the way a clean window takes the light of the son. The truer and more intense is the light is, the less you see of the glass....Humility is the surest sign of strength. (Thomas Merton)
The focus is not the self but the other. Too often we fail to be a conduit. The praise of others is to God who has used us to touch another. Sometimes we are like the ant on top of the elephant. The elephant tramples the trees, and we think we have great power. Humility lives in the truth and seeks to see things through God's perspective.
A story is told about a young boy who was trapped at the roof of their burning house. The smoke was so thick that he cannot see anything around him. He was crying, calling his father for help. Suddenly he heard his father’s voice asking him to jump. But the boy replied: “No dad, I can’t see you!” The father said: “Jump, I can see you my son. Jump, I’ll catch you.” “Dad, I’m afraid,” said the poor boy. “Don’t be afraid my son, trust me and you’ll be fine,” replied the father. Finally the son jumped, landed in his father’s arms and was saved.
How often we are little that young person. We find ourselves in difficult straits and we cry for help. God hears our cry and tells us to trust him and his plan for us. We hesitate because we can't see or feel God. We don't know what his plan for us will entail. What if he abandons us, after we trust him? Trust is a scary thing when the only assurance we have is the Word of God. But if we do not trust him, what is our alternative? Death or life? Death to depend upon our own; life is we depend upon him. So, take the leap of faith and trust into the embracing arms of the Father who loves us more than anyone else has or will, including ourselves.
"Accordingly, there are five kinds of forgiveness in the Bible. First is Judicial Forgiveness. This is the eternal forgiveness of all sins of the one who has trusted Christ, (Acts 26:18; Eph. 1:7). Second is Paternal Forgiveness. This is restoration of fellowship with God after we committed sin. The conditions are twofold: a) Confession (1John 1:9; John 13:4-10); (b) Forgiveness of others. Third is Personal Forgiveness. This is the restoration of our fellowship with others. This is so important because Jesus teaches us that we are forgiven if we are willing to forgive others, (Matt. 6:14-15). Fourth is Social forgiveness. This is restoration of our fellowship with society, (John 8:1-10). This may be a personal attitude or getting ourselves involved in programs and ministries of our parish. Fifth is Ecclesiastical Forgiveness. This is restoration of fellowship with the church (2Cor. 2:5-11). This forgiveness assumes a prior discipline by the church. The purpose of discipline is restoration; and forgiveness assumes repentance and restoration."
God gives us the grace to be forgiven and to forgive. Sometimes we can accept the former but have difficulty with the latter. Why? Our focus is on ourselves and the hurt caused by the other to us. It is as if we become god and we demand restitution for the hurt. We want our "pound of flesh." What if God treated us the same way. In fact, Jesus said: "If you do not forgive, you will not be forgiven." We need to think about that the next time we choose not to forgive another. Forgiveness is not an option but a necessity in the life of a disciple of Jesus.
The
famed psychiatrist Dr. Karl Menninger (Today in the Word, March 1989, p. 8)
once said that if he could convince the patients in psychiatric hospitals that
their sins were forgiven, 75 percent of them could walk out the next day!
"To
forGIVE means to give someone a release from the wrong that he has done to you.
It means to give up any right of retaliation."
Why do hold ourselves in such a strong bondage? Is it possible the evil one uses this stronghold to prevent from experiencing the unconditional mercy of God and showing that same mercy to others? Forgiveness does not deny the hurt nor condone it. But it recognizes that, when a person refuses to forgive, he is punishing himself and no longer the other, who goes on to live his life. The pride and anger that is at the root of non-forgiveness are like a spiritual cancer that is eating us up slowly but surely. The only way to root this cancer out is to forgive the other in your heart, ask the other's forgiveness in your heart for all the hate you have level against him/her. Ask God to forgive you as you release it to God, who already has died on the cross for this hurt and sin. Finally, ask God to bring his love into the wound of the hurt, so that healing can begin. It is a process.
A
man got lost in the desert. Walking and walking, he was so desperate to slack
his thirst with a drink of water, then, he found a shack and entered to look
for water. There was no water except an old, rusty water pump. He run to it and
pumped it. No water came out. He staggered back, weak, discouraged. He squatted
on the floor. He found a jug beside him. He took it and brushed the dust off
the outside markings. “You have to pour the water from this jug to make the
pump work. P.S. Be sure to refill the jug with water for the next use,” it
said. Thoughts were racing: “Should I pour all the water? If so, what if the
pump won’t work? Or should I just drink the water? If so, what about the next
user? If I poured all the water, I could lose everything. It could yield fresh,
cold water as well. If I just drink all the water, there won’t be any water to
pump out water from the well.” He thought for awhile and then poured all the
water. At first, no water came out. “Squeak, squeak, squeak,” sounded the pump
until finally water gushed forth. He had enough water for himself and for the
next user. He took the jug and added the following words: “Believe me, it
really works. You have to give everything away before you can have a refill of
good water.”
This principle holds true in many things of life. To experience real love we have to let go the need to be loved and trust that in loving for the sake of the other, we will experience God's love more. This is the teaching of Jesus. To gain one's life, one must lose his life for the sake of the kingdom. To lose one's life is to cling to it as if it is ours by right. To believe in Jesus' words is the leap of faith that trust enables us to do. What does God want you to let go today, trusting in his love and promises to you?
Homily:
Twenty-ninth Sunday Year C
Reading
1: The power of prayer. Human power unsupported by God is not power at all.
Human power—Joshua and the Israelites were waging war against the Amaleks. Human power supported by prayer was effected,
as was Moses interceding before God for the Israelites. When Moses tired, the
enemy had the best; when he persisted, Israel was powerful. Moses wasn’t called
by God to fight the battle with the Amaleks with the sword, but with the weapon
of prayer.
When
we pray, God helps us always. It may not be in the way we desire or expect, but
God will respond. The greatest intercessory prayer was the prayer of Jesus from
the cross. This prayer was the gift of his life for our salvation. With arms
outstretched he was obedient to the Father out of love even to the death of the
cross.
We
heard a few weeks ago Paul exhorting that we should raise our hands, praying
for the needs of others. Our prayer is sustained when others join us in that
prayer, like Aaron and Hur holding Moses’ arms. It was the persistent
intercessory prayer of this community of three that gave the impetus and power
of God to Joshua and his troops to overcome their enemies.
Our
prayer of intercession is pleasing to God for it reflects our love for the one
we are praying for. It is a reflection of the centrality of God and our
dependency upon God for all things. Intercessory prayer does not change God’s
mind, but allows us to be part of God’s plan for the person or situation. To
intercede, someone has said, is to stand in the gap.
Gospel:
Again, the theme of persistence in prayer. In Luke there are certain classes of
people who are vulnerable and marginalized. He shows Jesus reaching out to them
and ministering to them or using them as examples in his teachings.
Here
it is a widow, who has a just cause against her adversary. She is totally
bereft and dependent on God for her survival. The judge, who hears her case,
gives her no immediate satisfaction or resolution. But she persistently approaches
the judge with her case. He finely gives in to her request.
Jesus
says that his Father is not like the judge, for God cares for us and our needs.
He wants the best for us. However, he wants us to be persistent as a sign of that
we have no one but him to take care of our needs and the needs of others. It is
our faith in him as a loving Father that allows us to be persistent in our
prayer.
The
disturbing statement is the last: “When the Son of Man comes, will he find
faith on earth?” What does faith and prayer have in common? We pray to God
because we believe and are committed to him. The persistenceis also in faith,
even if we do not have all the answers. Our faith in God does not waver because
thanks happen to good people or our prayer was not fully answered the way we
wanted.
Our
persistence in prayer is predicated on who God is and not on ourselves or what
God does or does not do. The persistence is not just in the asking for something but in coming to God, expressing our
acceptance, acknowledgement, dependency upon God. We come because he is God.
Reading
2: Paul gives us two points. Remain faithful to the Word of God, which is capable
of giving us wisdom for salvation through faith in Jesus. We need to read and
reflect on the Word of God for different reasons, but especially that we may be
competent and equipped for the work of the Gospel.
The
second point is that we need to share with others the Word of God for their up
building and salvation.
A legend involving St. Jerome and the Infant Jesus. That one Christmas night,
right in the very grotto at Bethlehem, St. Jerome was praying and thinking
about the birth of Jesus. Suddenly our Lord appeared to him as an infant
surrounded by a dazzling light. “Jerome,” the Infant asked, “what are you
giving me for my birthday?” ‘Divine Infant,” replied the saint, ‘I give you my
heart.”
“Yes,
but give me something more.” “I give you all that I am.”
“There
is still something more that I want.” “Divine Infant, I have nothing more. What
is that I can give you?” “Jerome gives me your sins. Give me your sins that I
may pardon all of them.” “Divine Babe,” exclaimed the saint, “You make me
weep.” And the saintly man, filled with love of the Infant Jesus, wept for joy.
If Jesus is to be the Lord of our lives, he wants everything, even our sins. Sounds strange. Sometimes we hold back our sins because we feel that we have to do something to make up for our failures to love. We forget that Jesus has died for all of our sins. He bought them by his blood. They no longer belong to us, but to him as the Lord. Hold nothing back. Give Jesus everything in fact, otherwise he is not yet the Lord of our lives. Something else is more important to us than him, namely trying to make up for our sins, because we are saying by our action that what he did on the cross was not sufficient. Isn't that akin to heresy?
Fr.
Anthony de Melo in his book, Taking Flight, that there once lived a man so
godly. He had no notion that he was holy. His holiness lay in this – he forgot
each person’s past and he looked beyond each person’s appearance. He loved and
forgave everyone he met. This was his way of looking at people.
One
day an angel said to him: “I have been sent to you by God. Ask for anything you
wish and it will be given to you. Would you wish to have the gift of healing?”
“No,” said the holy man, “I’d rather God did the healing Himself.” “Would you
want to bring sinners back to the path of righteousness?” “No,” he said, “it is
not right for me to touch human hearts. That is the work of angels.”
“Would
you like to be such a model of virtue that people will be drawn to imitate
you?” “No,” said the saint, “for that would make me the center of attention.”
“What then do you wish for?” ask the angel. “The grace of God,” was the man’s
reply. “Having that, I have all desire.” “No, you must ask for some miracle,”
said the angel, “one will be forced on you.”
“Well
then, I shall ask for this: let good be done through me without my being aware
of it.” It was decreed that the holy man’s shadow would be endowed with healing
properties and so the sick healed, the land became fertile and people who were
sorrowful are now happy, every time his shadow fell upon them.
The
saint knew nothing of these because people were so caught up with his shadow
that they forgot him. And so his wish was really fulfilled.
Not to know the good that we do but to be content with doing the will of God is the road to holiness. No what matter what the good is, it ultimately comes from God. We are just open instruments in his hand to be use by the Lord in whatever way he chooses or not chooses. Wow! Does that not make our lives simple, taking the focus off us and putting it on the Lord!
A
famous multimillionaire, while attending a dinner, heard a discussion on the
subject of prayer. After listening for a while, the man of means exclaimed with
a sneer, “Prayer maybe alright for some of you, But I don’t need it. Everything
I have today I’ve worked hard for, and I’ve earned it all myself. I didn’t ask
God for anything.” A university president listened politely, then, said to the
braggart, “There is one thing you don’t have that you might pray for.”
Startled, the millionaire blurted out, “And what might that be?” The educator
replied gently, “Sir, you could pray for humility.”
What is humility? The very thing the man was forgetting: to live in the truth. I am what I am by the grace of God. Yes, he was successful because he made wise investments and worked hard. Where did he get the mind, knowledge and ability to do this? Did he create himself out of nothing? Humility is to know the truth of my being in relationship to the source of my being, namely God. I take the blessings I have received and use them for the greater honor and glory of God and not for myself.
Humility sees God at the center of my life and not myself. Humility sees the hand of God in my life and not just my hands. Someone has said that "humility is joyful self-forgetfulness."
"As I see it, we shall never succeed in knowing ourselves unless we seek to know God; let us think of his greatness and then come back to our own baseness; by looking at his purity we shall see our foulness; by meditating on his humility, we shall see how far we are from being humble....We must set our eyes upon Christ our Good, from whom we shall learn true humility, and also upon his saints." (St. Teresa of Avila)
Saint
Ignatius of Loyola. Saint Ignatius of Loyola, one day said to Fr. Lainz:
“Suppose God let you choose, either to go to heaven now or to stay on earth
with the chance of doing something for His glory, which would you choose?” “I
would make certain of heaven now,” replied Fr. Lainz. “Well,” said the saint,
“For my part, I would remain on earth, to do the will of God. As for saving of
my soul, I am sure God would take care of it. I don’t believe he would let
anyone perish who, for love of Him, had delayed entering heaven.”
What is the difference between the two responses? To desire heaven is a good thing. But to do the will of God in the present moment is a far greater thing. Do we choose to do things because they are good or because they are godly? The godly thing is that which is the will of God for me now.
St. Paul had the same struggle in his journey. He longed to be with God for that was a good thing for him. But he realized that God wanted him to remain to continue to preach the word of truth to the nations. That was the better thing, the godly thing for him. Don't settle for the good but embrace the godly.
Today's reflection is on the role of change in our lives. Leo
Tolstoy said: “Everybody thinks of changing humanity and nobody thinks of changing
himself.” Isn't this true for the most of us? God is calling us to be transformed into his vision of us. When each of us do this, then our world will be changed.
Thomas
a’Kempis wrote: “Be not angry that you cannot make others as you wish them to be, since
you cannot make yourself as you wish to be.” It is easy for us to see the faults of others which need changing from our point of view. It is not easy for us to admit our own need to change . In marriage, one spouse wants to change the other but fails to realize that if they accept the other and change themselves they may free the other to change.
John
Henry Newman said: “To live is to change. To be perfect is to have changed
often.” This is the spiritual journey, a journey of dying to self which involves changing certain behavior patterns. This brings about becoming perfected.
“Some
people will change when they see the light. Others change only when they feel
the heat.” How open are we to change or how resistant are we to change? Change is an invitation or it can be burning prod. It is our choice.
Homily:
Twenty-eight Sunday Year C
Reading
1: What is so special about this reading? Naaman was not a member of the chosen
race. He was a pagan, who worshiped other gods. He has leprosy. His king in
Assyria sent him to Israel, because he had heard about a prophet/healer,
Elisha.
When
Naaman comes to the prophet’s house, instead of himself going to minister to
the leper, Elisha sends a servant. Expecting the prophet/healer to touch him or
say some words over him, Naaman is told to go wash in the Jordan seven times.
At first, Naaman refuses, maybe out of pride of his rank. But his own servants
prevailed upon him. So he went to the Jordan, probably initially skeptical, but
in his obedience, he was healed.
What
does he does he do? He returns to the prophet to give thanks and publicly
praising the God of Israel. He had a conversion experience—turning from the
worship of his gods to the worship of the true God. What can we learn? When God
moved in a mighty way in our lives, how vocal and public were we in praise,
giving thanks? Our prayer of thanksgiving adds nothing to God, but makes us
aware of God’s blessings and of our need to keep God always before us. Did our
life change? Was this a conversion moment in our lives in which we turned away
from sin and turned to the Lord in a deeper commitment?
Gospel:
What is the focus? It is not the healing of the lepers, but that of the ten,
only the most unlikely, a Samaritan, came back to give public thanks to Jesus
for what God did in his life.
The
first thing that Jesus did, when the ten asked to be healed, was to test their
obedience, just as Elisha tested the obedience of Naaman. “Go and show yourself
to the priests.” In other words, believe that you are healed and go with
expectant faith to do what the Law requires, namely confirmation by the
priests. On the way they were healed.
How
often have we seen this in the Gospels? Mary tells the servants when the wine
ran out. “Do whatever he tells you.” Jesus tells the centurion asking for the
healing of his servant: “Go, your servant is healed.” In each case, they
expressed their faith in obedience, even if it doesn’t make sense or is not
what one is asking for.
The
second thing is that healing was not the end but the door to something else,
something far greater that God desires to do in our lives. The door to this next
grace is public thanksgiving and praise of what God did for us. What was that
more? Salvation. That is the ultimate desire of God in all that he does for us.
He desires us to be saved and be with him forever in glory. Sometimes we fall
short of this ultimate goal by being satisfied with God’s initial grace and not
opened or seeking what God really wants to give us.
Reading
2: For Paul Jesus Christ’s death and resurrection was the central mystery for
him. He had come to know and commit himself to Jesus as Lord and Savior.
Nothing else was more important to him. He was willing to suffer for Jesus and
this proclamation of the truth concerning Jesus. But his conviction was not
just for himself. His relationship with Jesus was to be proclaimed to others,
so they may obtain salvation in and through Jesus.
How
significant is the death and resurrection of Jesus in our life? We profess it,
yes. But is it the central mystery governing our life? Is it what keeps us from
sin? Are we willing to suffer for it? Are we sharing that mystery with others,
even if it means suffering? Is our salvation and the salvation of others
important in our life? Do we die with Christ? Are we living in Christ and
Christ in us? Or are we in fact denying him and are being unfaithful to him by
not embracing the full life he gives us? Even if we are unfaithful, he is
faithful?
Twenty-eight Sunday Gospel C
As Jesus continued his journey to Jerusalem, he traveled through Samaria and Galilee. As he was entering a village, ten lepers met him. They stood at a distance from him and raised their voices, saying, “Jesus, Master! Have pity on us!”
·
Because lepers were unclean, they were not allowed either in the Temple or in the Synagogue. They were ostracized from others, less in contact, they would render others ritually unclean. For the most part, they lived outside in their own community.
·
Notice their cry: “Have mercy on us!” They probably had heard of Jesus’ healing ministry. Hearing he was coming through their area, they hastened to meet and petition for healing.
And when he saw them, he said, “Go show yourselves to the priests.”
·
Notice he doesn’t touch them as he had done before. He doesn’t say, “Be healed.” By his command, he was telling them that if you believe that I have healed you, go to the priests to confirm it.
·
Jesus said this because only when they have recovered, and fulfilled the Levitical requirements, could they be reinstated into the life of the people.
·
At the moment there was not change in their condition. They came as lepers and they left as lepers. What was different was the conviction in their hearts that Jesus had done something.
As they were going they were cleansed.
·
This is not the first time that people left Jesus, believing in his word and latter their faith in Jesus’ word was confirmed. Recall the Centurion who came seeking the health of his servant, or the woman whose daughter was possessed.
And one of them, realizing he had been healed, returned, glorifying God in a loud voice; and he fell at the feet of Jesus and thanked him. He was a Samaritan.
·
The first thing to note is that one of them returned, glorifying God with gratitude and faith in Jesus. How often we experience God’s mercy and grace but do not respond with gratitude!
·
In fact, should not our whole day be a prayer of gratitude to God for all his blessings just that day? Gratitude opens us up to the more that God desires to give us.
·
The second thing to note is that Jesus points out that the one who returned with gratitude was not a legalistic Jew, but a Samaritan who was to the Jews a scum.
·
God shows no partiality, for all are his sons and daughters, which is how we are to treat others.
Jesus said in reply, “Ten were cleansed, were they not? Where are the other nine? Has none but this foreigner returned to give thanks to God?” Then he said to him, “Stand up and go; your faith has saved you.”
·
The other nine were healed and were satisfied. One returned thanks and experienced the further grace of God, salvation.
·
Jesus wants not only to heal our bodies but to bring the healing grace of salvation for our souls.
·
As you reflect on this passage, what applications can you make in your life?
·
What is God saying to you?
Having sought and
fulfill the Father’s will in the area of righteousness and justice, Jesus tells
us to imitate his zeal for righteousness: “Seek first the kingdom of God and
his righteousness.” (Mt 6:33) What is this righteousness in Jesus’ view? It is
connected to the will of God for us individually, by which we live faithfully
in relationship to him and to others.
Recall
the words of Jesus: “Not everyone who says to me, ‘Lord, Lord,’ will
enter the kingdom of heaven, but only the one who does the will of my Father in heaven. Many will
say to me on that day, ‘Lord, Lord, did we not
prophesy in your name? Did we not drive out demons in your name? Did we not do
mighty deeds in your name?’ Then I will declare to
them solemnly, ‘I never knew you. Depart from me, you evildoers.’ (Mt 7:21-23)
The people he was
addressing were disciples who had done good things but not for godly reasons.
They were doing their thing in the guise of pleasing God, but in reality these
were not the things God wanted them to do at the moment. The passion, the
hunger, the thirst of their lives was not righteousness but maybe
self-satisfaction or pride or ambition or recognition. They were not looking to
the righteousness of God but something else.
Do we seek the righteousness of God--his will--or do we seek our will, hoping God approves?
In spite of his good
works in the name of the Father, Jesus was rejected by his relatives and towns
people, by the religious leaders, who called him a follower or the Devil, by some of his disciples, because his teachings were hard to accept. This
must hurt him humanly. He even wept over Jerusalem for their rejection and the consequences to come for them.
What sustained him? It was his relationship with the Father in prayer that reassured him of the
Father’s love and affirmation for him.
How do we respond when
people reject us, when hard circumstances come our way? We must do what Jesus
did — repair to prayer. Our prayer should be more to be in the will of God than for anything else. In this conversation with the Lord, our lives are refocused.
We learn that His approval is more important. Like Jesus we seek to do the will of the Father, even if others do not understand or approve. "Father, not my will but yours be done."
Jesus prayed at the death
of Lazarus and at Lazarus' restoration to life.
We
too face deep moments of sorrow with others. Knowing that the hour had come to
enter into his paschal sacrifice as the Lamb of God, he prayed for his Apostles
that they would not be destroyed by his death but that they may know that they
may be one as they proclaimed the mystery of salvation. What a lesson for us when we face adversity —
as storm clouds gather in our lives!
As the hour of his
arrest and passion nears, Jesus goes to the Garden of Olives to prepare himself
for his final moments. His anguish was so intense that he sweat drops of
blood. What brought Jesus so much
anguish? It is possible what may have been his last temptation from the Evil
One, who may have said that Jesus’ cruel suffering and death by crucifixion
will make no difference in the lives of many who follow him. In response, Jesus
cries out: “Father, not my will by yours be done.”
The final embrace of
the Father’s will comes from the cross where he prays “Father, forgive them for
they do not know what they do.” For him to teach the necessity of forgiveness
and not live it at this moment would have been a mockery. Then he prayed: “My
God, my God why have you forsaken me?” This was not a cry of despair but of
total surrender to the will of the Father. And finally, he seals his yes to the
Father’s will with his total trust in the Father: “Into your hands, Father, I
commend my spirit.”
He has set an example for us.
In spite of his good
works in the name of the Father, he was rejected by his relatives and towns
people, by the religious leaders who called him a follower or the Devil, by
those whom he was discipling because his teachings were hard to accept. This
must to hurt humanly, but his prayer with the Father reassured him of the
Father’s love and affirmation for him.
How do we respond when
people reject us, when hard circumstances come our way? We must do what Jesus
did — repair to prayer. In conversation with the Lord, our lives are refocused.
We learn that His approval is more important.
Wondering if the apostles were beginning
to comprehend his true identity beyond the obvious, after prayer Jesus asked
them “Who do you say I am?” Even though Peter answers properly, Jesus knew that
he and the others did not accept the reality of the cross in his identity. So to
strengthen himself and them, he took Peter, James and John up the mountain
where, while in prayer, Jesus was transfigured. This was another confirmation
of the Father’s will both for him and for the Apostles, as they heard the
Father’s voice say: “This is my beloved Son,
with whom I am well pleased; listen to him.” (Matthew 17:5)
Homily:
Twenty-seventh Sunday Year C
Reading
1: Ever cry out to God and feel there was no one listening because nothing
happen the way you expected? Is it because our insight and vision of the
situation are limited. We don’t have the wider perspective of God, who sees,
not only the present, but the future, in a present instant.
Habakkuk
was aware of the situation of the Israelites at the time. There was the
external threat of the Babylonians, who eventually conquered the Israelites and
took many into captivity. There was the internal decay of the people as they
continued to break their covenant with God and violated the Commandments. The
prophet has been crying out to God but nothing has happened.
Finally,
God responds, saying that Habakkuk’s understanding of the situation is limited.
He invited him to see things through God’s eyes and timing. We don’t know what
the vision or insight God revealed to the prophet. But the key phrase is the
just man, because of his faith shall live. The prophet ends his writing by
saying: even if the fig tree does not bear fruit, nor the vine bears grapes,
and there is no sheep or cattle to provide for sustenance, even so I will
rejoice in the Lord, who is my Savior. That is the bigger picture. We are
called to have faith that God has a bigger plan and that in his time will
accomplish it.
Gospel:
Faith is increased by exercise. The tone of my muscles will increase through
exercise. I become a better tennis player by practicing my serves. Faith is
increased when we step out our comfort zones and exercise our faith through
action. What is the action that Jesus indicates? Obedience to the will of God?
What has God asked us to do? Be obedient, fulfill what is expected of us and
see our faith increased.
When
the apostles saw Jesus walking on the water, Peter cried out to come to him on
the water. Jesus said, “Come.” Peter, looking at Jesus, stepped out of the boat
and began to walk on water. He was putting his faith in Jesus to practice. But
when he took his eyes off Jesus and looked at this feet, he began to sink.
Jesus saved him and said: “O you of little faith.” Later, Peter’s faith in
Jesus increases, trusting and acting on his word. It was this that motivated
Peter to say to the crippled beggar: “In the name of Jesus, stand up and walk.”
It
is not the quantity but the quality and depth of our faith that is important.
The
second part of the Gospel is when we act according to the will of God, remember
that it is the power of God at work and not ourselves. We have done what is
expected of us as servants of God, not as the source of the miracle. To him is
the glory not to ourselves. Sometimes it is easy for us to be like the ant on
top of the elephant. The elephant tramples through the forest and crushes
everything in its path. It is so easy for the ant to say, how powerful am I,
when in fact he did nothing except to ride on the elephant.
Reading
2: We have been given many spiritual gifts, when hands were laid on us in
Baptism and Confirmation. They are present but need to be stirred up. This
means acted on, exercised and used. These gifts will enable us not to be
cowardly in face of temptations or questioning about our faith.
We
have been given such a rich deposit of faith—God’s revelations, now we must put
into practice our faith to keep it alive and vibrant. We can only do this if we
recognize that it is the gift of the Holy Spirit dwelling in us that enables us
to step out in faith and do what God has called us to do in a given moment. Our
faith is not to be just mere assent to revealed truths. Our faith is be evident
in our lives as we step out of our comfort zones to allow God to use us to make
a difference in the lives of others through our words and actions. If we
believe in God’s love for us, we are to be signs of love to others.
Let us reflect on the rhythm in the life of Jesus.
Sensing the deep call from the Father, he went down to the Jordan to verbalize
his yes to the Father, without knowing the every iota of that call. While in
prayer, Luke tell us, he experiences his first public manifestation of the
Father’s will. We read: “After all the people
had been baptized and Jesus also had been baptized and was praying, heaven
was opened and the Holy Spirit
descended upon him in bodily form like a dove. And a voice came from heaven,
“You are my beloved Son; with you I am well pleased.” (Luke 3:21-22) This myth experience of the kiss of the
Father in the Holy Spirit sustained Jesus throughout his earthly ministry.
He next spends forty
days and night in prayer and fasting to begin an important phase of his
ministry, confronting the temptations of the Devil not to be obedient to the
will of God, but to seek his own way in life. How often do we turn to prayer in
the face of onslaughts of the evil one?
Knowing that he was not
to minister alone, Jesus prayed for the Father to reveal to him from the many
disciples who were following him, who were the Twelve upon which he will build
the kingdom of God. In major decisions
affecting our ministry do we seek the Lord’s will and plan?
Twenty-Seventh Sunday Gospel Reflections C
The apostles said to the Lord, "Increase our faith."
· Have you ever felt like asking Jesus this same thing?
The Lord replied, "If you have faith the size of a mustard seed, you would say to this mulberry tree, 'Be uprooted and planted in the sea,’ and it would obey you.
· We increase our faith by exercising our faith. The more we exercise it, the more we are able to step out in a greater degree. It is not that we do not have faith but that our faith at times may be weak because we are not exercising it. The more we do so, the bolder we will be to exercise our faith in greater matters.
· Are we afraid to step out in faith because we are concerned more about ourselves than being obedient to God? Are we concern that if nothing happens it would look bad for us?
· The focus of our faith is the Lord and his power and not on our human weaknesses.
· The first thing we need is discernment to make sure that God is asking us to step out and act. Then we need courage to be obedient to God regardless of the consequences.
"Who among you would say to your servant who has just come in from plowing or tending sheep in the field, 'Come here immediately and take your place at table'? Would he not rather say to him, 'Prepare something for me to eat. Put on your apron and wait on me while I eat and drink. You may eat and drink when I am finished'? Is he grateful to that servant because he did what was commanded? So should it be with you. When you have done all you have been commanded say, 'We are unprofitable servants; we have done what we were obliged to do.'"
· God judges us on our obedience to what he has asked us to do not on the results that occurred or did not occur. As Mother Theresa said: “God wants fidelity more than success.”
· What will you do as a result of your reflection on this teaching?
Jesus had a clear vision of the Father’s
mission which he proclaimed at the beginning of his public ministry. “The Spirit of the Lord is upon me, because he has anointed me to bring glad tidings to the poor. He has sent me to proclaim liberty to captives and
recovery of sight to the blind, to let the oppressed go free, and to proclaim a year acceptable to the Lord.” (Luke
4:18-19) He was so consumed with being faithful to the will of the Father that
he said: “My food is to do the
will of the one who sent me and to finish his work.” (John 4:34)
Jesus’ prophetic actions many times revealed
this hunger and thirst in him for right relationship to the Father. When he cleansed the Temple of those who were
buying, selling and profiting in the name of religious worship, the disciples
later realized the depth of his zeal when they recalled the words of the
psalmist: “Zeal
for your house will consume me.” (Lk 2:17)
Hungering and thirsting for
righteousness, following the pattern of Jesus begins in doing the will of God
no matter the cost, out of love. Jesus knew the will of the Father for him. For
Jesus this was a present moment experience that came clearer through his hours
in prayer with the Father. He knew that he was called and destined to be the
Savior of the world to save us from our sins, but how he was to live this in the
present was revealed to him in the prayer of the moment.